Thursday, May 26, 2011

ESP

source: bustos, a., malolos, n., ramirez, a., ramos, e., & bustos-orosa m.a. (1999). introduction to psychology. quezon city: katha publishing co., inc., p. 94.

ESP (extrasensory perception) = perception which occurs without previous sensation

common types of ESP:
1. telepathy = transfer of thought from one person to another without the usual aid of the senses
2. precognition = the ability to anticipate future events
3. clairvoyance = ability to see without the use of the eyes and thus to disclose information that could have been received by regular sensation
4. psychokinesis = capacity for making objects move by using only thought processes

accuracy rate of psychic predictions

source: moran, s. (1999). psychics: the investigators and spies who use paranormal powers. Surrey, England: CLB.

1. Peter Hurkos, a Dutch psychic

powers: "'He sees through sealed envelopes and brick walls. he has only to look at a man or woman to know their darkest secrets. it is enough for him to pass his fingertips over the back of a photograph to know whether its subject is living or dead.'" (Out of this world, volume 4)

accuracy self-rating: "'i have never claimed more than 87.5 percent accuracy in my readings.'" (hurkos, p. psychic: the story of peter hurkos) (in moran, 1999, p. 38)

2. Vanga Dimitrova, the "blind prophetess" of bulgaria

powers: increased her extrasensory perception as she became totally blind by age 19, as if by compensation; could predict future events as if she had people's lifeplans in front of her; worked with bulgarian police to solve crimes; known for finding missing people; allegedly able to diagnose diseases before they had even been contracted

accuracy rating by scientists: "her accuracy rating was described by scientists at about eighty percent, which means, although not right all the time, her 'gift' cannot have been pure guesswork" (moran, 1999, p. 59)

example of prophecy

source: logue, c. & condez, r. (1972). testing reading power: series on reading exercises for speed & comprehension, book I. manila: saint mary's publishing, pp. 43-44.

"the prophecies which came true"

"josephine was the pretty daughter of monsieur tascher, a wealthy frenchman who owned a great estate in martinique, one of the larger islands in the carribean sea. josephine had a slave girl named adee. because they were of the same age, they grew and fond of each other as two sisters. wherever josephine went, adee went, too. they played together, rode together and were inseparable.

"josephine had a friend, aimee dubec de divery, daughter of another frenchman. josephine, aimee and adee would often go on long walks through the valley hunting for rare fruits and exotic flowers. one summer day, they went further than usual. they came to a hut built of palm and cane leaves. a great banyan tree spread its branches above it. under the shelter of this banyan tree, a very old native woman with purple-black eyes sat.

"'who is she?' josephine asked adee.

"'she is a priestess who can tell fortunes by the stars and by reading palms,' answered adee.

"the woman approached them and invited them to her house. 'i have a message for you,' she said.

"josephine and aimee hesitated but adee said, 'she will not hurt you.'

"josephine and aimee went into the hut. 'you did not come to be told of your fortunes,' said the old woman. 'but today, they shall be told to you. do not be afraid for i have wonderful news for you. YOU WILL BOTH BE QUEENS: one will reign in france and the other in the palace of the oriental sultan.' [43/44]

"the girls listened closely, but they did not believe the prophecies.. the priestess frowned, and looking at josephine said slowly. 'IT IS WRITTEN IN THE STARS THAT YOU WILL MARRY THE GREATEST MAN THE WORLD HAS SEEN FOR CENTURIES. he is not yet in the world's eye. wait twenty years and you will see.'

"the girls tried to laugh off the old woman's words but they never forgot the prophecies.

"several years later, while aimee was on a ship going to france, she was captured by pirates who took her to algiers. she was sold as a slave to the sultan. later, the sultan took her for his wife. aimee became queen of algiers.

"josephine, now grown up, was taken to france by her father. there she fell in love with a young corsian officer named napoleon bonaparte and married him.

"in the years that followed, the young general carved an empire for france and made himself the head of it. he crowed himself, napoleon, emperor of france, and josephine became an empress.

"the old priestess' prophecies had indeed come true!"

questions on "panghuhula"

26 May 2011
re: interview questions on people's ability to predict the future ("panghuhula")
this morning, i was interviewed on camera by interns (on-the-job training undergrad Communication Arts students) of the government-owned National Broadcasting Network (NBN) channel 4 at Visayas Avenue, Quezon City. there were the questions emailed to me yesterday:
1. naniniwala po ba kayo sa hula?
2. ano po ang pananaw ng isang psychologist na tulad ninyo sa hula?
3. ano ang pananaw ninyo sa panghuhula dito sa pilipnas? sa tingin nyo po ba ay totoong nakakabasa ng kapalaran?
4. ano pa ba ng nagiging epekto ng hula sa mga tumatangkilik at naniniwala dito?
5. sa tingin ninyo po ba nakakabuti ang panghuhula sa tao o hindi? bakit?
6. paano po nakaaapekto ang hula sa isip at buhay ng tao?